Monday, April 17, 2023

A town too small to be good

Nationally and at the state level, some of the bad actors of politics and government are facing some consequences for verifiable and legally actionable corruption, as opposed to just batting away rumors and accusations in the shouting match that has kept us from enacting the sound, progressive policies that might actually create and maintain a pleasantly livable world for the children and grandchildren of those who decided to reproduce from the 1980s onward.

Little rays of hope shine into the gloom of the future. Will high profile criminals and traitors actually be indicted, tried, and convicted? Stay tuned. Will we actually start to deal with the climate crisis? Will we finally get an actual system of universal health care based on patient outcomes rather than corporate income? Will we go back to trying to accept each other's peculiarities rather than trying to eradicate them? Will we rein in rampant gun violence? Will we shine a light on corruption and waste where it actually occurs, rather than scapegoating social programs? It could happen. The US government and many state governments have strong enough constitutions and agencies to be able to enforce higher standards if the right people have the political will.

Some states are going the opposite way. The factions that have seized power are determined to hold it regardless of the naive notion of citizen government. But even there, a determined political opposition can maneuver against authoritarian takeover. They might even succeed. And states are big enough to attract national media attention. There are a lot of eyes on the big battles that define who we are as a nation.

Meanwhile, way down at the small town level, it's hard to find out what's going on. Here in New Hampshire, the state does little oversight of town governments. The smaller the town, the less money they have, and the less attention they attract. If corruption becomes the norm, no one will stop it if it becomes normalized. Cronyism, incompetent officials, revenge enforcement can go on unchecked because no one cares.

Correction: a minority of residents and voters cares, but small New England towns are direct democracies. Funny, that, because the conservative residents sneeringly tell you that "we live in a republic, not a democracy," and then go vote directly at town meeting on every issue, with absolutely no filter of elected representatives. Democracy, baby. In fact, it's damn near communistic. We all get together and decide how much money we need, compare it to how much money we actually have or can get, and figure out a budget.

You'd think it would be quite transparent, but town meeting is once a year. After that the select board and whatever professional town management you've scraped up the money for will be free to act autonomously, even exceeding budgeted amounts when a need is immediate. Sure, citizens can go to weekly select board meetings, but you have little leverage between elections. There is no debate among a regularly meeting body of legislators. The select board is all executive branch, with no checks and balances.

The winner of any election at this level is the person that gets the most votes. It is a pure popularity contest, like Prom King and Queen. If the majority of voters who show up prefers someone unqualified, or perhaps two or three of them in the course of a couple of elections, that's who will be running your town and setting your tax rate. It's a recipe for bad roads, environmental degradation, graft, and waste.

The American belief in the homespun common sense of country folk is generally complete bullshit. The same kinds of people tend to seek power at any level: the ones who see something in it for themselves and their friends. Where progressives try to broaden the basis of prosperity and acceptance to include more categories of minority, conservatives look out for their own people; the good people; the normal people; their kin and friends. And rural people are generally conservative.

It makes sense. People live closer to the real processes of survival in rural areas. They're more likely to have raised the animals that they later eat, or to have hunted a wild one, killed it, and prepared it for consumption. They raise crops, build and fix their own dwellings. The ones without generational wealth really do live close to that image of self reliance, insofar as anyone is self reliant. We all have to trade our skills or lend a hand, or get a hand, from time to time. A life like that makes a person calculate the cost and benefit of most actions. Unfortunately, at a governmental level -- even a dinky one like a town of a few hundred people without a true town center -- their calculations can lead to false economy, or to a few (thousand) bucks of town revenue going to a favored partner in an untraceable transaction.

It's not really untraceable. It's just that there is no real oversight unless enough townsfolk pay enough attention all the time, and still manage to overcome the loyalties of the close-knit group that benefits the most from keeping things vague and "good enough." In tiny towns, elections can come down to a single vote. Who are you going to complain to? First you have to untangle what happened. Then you have to make a case to have it investigated. At any level, your neighbors and your notoriously parsimonious state government will do their own cost benefit analysis and decide whether it's worth imperiling their own uneasy peace with neighbors or expending public funds to root out this one example of the kind of fiscal shenanigans that are probably found wherever you care to look.

I've lived here through an era of bad roads, no land use ordinances, and a really disgusting town trash dump. I saw it improve gradually. Now it's on the way down again. There's no one to tell, when even the rural news media know whose side they're on. The average citizen is just trying to earn a living and rest up from one work day to the next. We don't have time or resources to ride herd constantly on our public officials. I guess we're just really lucky that all of our town bridges are fairly new now, and none of the spans are very long. As for the rest of the roads, get ready for a bumpy ride. And don't be surprised at anything that gets built next door to you.